Saddleback Hogfish

The Saddleback Hogfish is a large and handsome member of the Bodianus genus, named for the two distinctive dark saddle-shaped markings on its dorsal area. Adults display a cream to white body with bold black saddle patches and a striking yellow or gold tail, creating an elegant and instantly recognizable appearance. This species undergoes significant color changes from juvenile to adult, with juveniles showing a predominantly dark body.

In the wild, Saddleback Hogfish are found on coral reefs and rocky slopes throughout the Indo-Pacific, including the Hawaiian Islands, at depths of 3 to 60 meters. They are active foragers that patrol reef structures in search of crustaceans, mollusks, and other invertebrates. Their strong jaws allow them to crush hard-shelled prey with ease. They are typically solitary or found in small haremic groups.

In captivity, the Saddleback Hogfish is a hardy and long-lived species that adapts well to aquarium life. Growing to around 20 inches, it requires a spacious tank of at least 180 gallons. Despite its size, it is generally peaceful toward other fish, making it a good candidate for large community FOWLR or reef setups where its natural grace and striking pattern can be fully appreciated.