
Amphiprion latifasciatus
Family: Pomacentridae ยท Clownfish
Also known as: Wide-Band Anemonefish, Madagascar Anemonefish
The Madagascar Clownfish is a rare and strikingly patterned species endemic to the waters surrounding Madagascar and the nearby Comoros Islands. It is immediately recognizable by its exceptionally wide white bars set against a dark brown to blackish body, giving it one of the most boldly contrasting color patterns of any clownfish species. The width of the bars is notably broader than those of most other Amphiprion species, which is reflected in its scientific name latifasciatus, meaning "broad-banded."
In the wild, this species inhabits shallow reef areas where it forms symbiotic relationships with sea anemones, particularly Stichodactyla mertensii and Heteractis crispa. Like all clownfish, it is a protandrous hermaphrodite with a strict social hierarchy where the largest fish in a group becomes the breeding female. Pairs are territorial and will vigorously defend their host anemone from intruders.
The Madagascar Clownfish adapts well to captive conditions and is considered beginner-friendly in terms of care requirements. It readily accepts prepared and frozen foods and thrives in standard reef aquarium conditions. Its semi-aggressive temperament is typical for clownfish and manageable in community settings with appropriate tankmates. The species' limited geographic distribution makes it relatively uncommon in the aquarium trade, making it a noteworthy addition for clownfish collectors and enthusiasts of rare marine species.
Madagascar Clownfish are omnivores that feed on algae, zooplankton, and small invertebrates in the wild. In captivity, they accept marine pellets, flake food, frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and enriched preparations. Feed two to three times daily in small portions.
The Madagascar Clownfish is semi-aggressive and territorial around its host anemone but compatible with most community reef fish. Should not be housed with other clownfish species. May show aggression toward fish that venture too close to its territory.
Check CompatibilityMadagascar Clownfish are protandrous hermaphrodites that can be bred in captivity. Mated pairs lay eggs on flat surfaces near their host anemone. Eggs hatch in 7-10 days. Captive breeding is encouraged due to the species' limited range and rarity in the trade.