
Amphiprion rubrocinctus
Family: Pomacentridae ยท Clownfish
Also known as: Red-Banded Clownfish, Australian Anemonefish
The Australian Clownfish is a striking endemic species found exclusively along the northern and western coastlines of Australia. It features a dark reddish-brown to maroon body adorned with one to two bright red to orange-red bands, creating a bold and distinctive color pattern that sets it apart from more commonly seen clownfish species. Its limited geographic range and restricted collection areas make it one of the rarer clownfish available in the aquarium trade.
In its natural habitat, the Australian Clownfish forms symbiotic relationships with several anemone species, most commonly Entacmaea quadricolor and Stichodactyla haddoni. Like all clownfish, it is a protandrous hermaphrodite, with all fish born male and the dominant individual in a group transitioning to female. Pairs form strong bonds and will fiercely defend their host anemone from intruders.
In the aquarium, the Australian Clownfish is a hardy and rewarding species that adapts well to captive conditions. It is beginner-friendly once acclimated and readily accepts a variety of prepared and frozen foods. While an anemone host is appreciated, it is not required, and this species will often adopt a suitable coral or rock overhang as a substitute. Its rarity, attractive coloration, and engaging personality make it a prized addition for clownfish enthusiasts and collectors.
Australian Clownfish are omnivores that feed on algae, zooplankton, and small invertebrates in the wild. In captivity, they readily accept marine pellets, flake food, frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and enriched preparations. Feed two to three times daily in small portions.
The Australian Clownfish is semi-aggressive and territorial around its host anemone or chosen territory. It is compatible with most community reef fish but should not be housed with other clownfish species. May show aggression toward fish that approach its territory.
Check CompatibilityAustralian Clownfish can be bred in captivity following standard clownfish protocols. Mated pairs spawn on flat surfaces near their host anemone. Eggs hatch in 7-10 days. Larvae require rotifers and phytoplankton as first foods, transitioning to baby brine shrimp after about a week.