
Arothron reticularis
Family: Tetraodontidae ยท Pufferfish
Also known as: Reticulated Blowfish, Netted Puffer, Reticulate Puffer
The Reticulated Puffer is a large and distinctive member of the Arothron genus, recognized by the intricate reticulated or net-like pattern of dark brown to black lines covering its greyish-brown body. Like all pufferfish, it possesses the ability to inflate itself by swallowing water or air when threatened, dramatically increasing its apparent size to deter predators. Its fused beak-like teeth, formed from modified jaw plates, are powerful enough to crush the shells of crustaceans, mollusks, and sea urchins.
In the wild, Arothron reticularis is found throughout the Indo-Pacific, from the Indian Ocean through Indonesia and the Philippines to the Western Pacific. It inhabits a variety of environments including coral reefs, seagrass beds, mangrove estuaries, and even brackish waters, making it one of the more adaptable pufferfish species. Adults can reach 26 inches in length, making this a substantial species that requires significant aquarium space.
In the aquarium, the Reticulated Puffer is a hardy and personable fish that quickly recognizes its keeper and begs enthusiastically for food. It adapts well to captive life and readily accepts a wide variety of frozen and prepared foods. However, it is absolutely not reef-safe and will consume corals, clams, crustaceans, and virtually any invertebrate. Its large adult size requires a minimum of 250 gallons, and it should be housed in a fish-only setup with robust tankmates that can tolerate its semi-aggressive personality.
Reticulated Puffers are carnivores that feed on crustaceans, mollusks, sea urchins, and coral in the wild. In captivity, offer a varied diet of frozen krill, silversides, mysis shrimp, chopped clam, squid, and quality marine pellets. Provide hard-shelled foods like snails, mussels, or crab legs regularly to wear down their continuously growing teeth. Feed once or twice daily.
The Reticulated Puffer is semi-aggressive and will eat virtually any invertebrate in the tank. It should only be kept in fish-only setups with robust, active tankmates of similar size. Avoid housing with slow-moving, long-finned, or very small fish that may be nipped or consumed. Can be territorial toward other pufferfish, so keep singly unless the tank is very large.
Check CompatibilityReticulated Puffers have not been bred in home aquariums. Little is known about their spawning behavior in the wild. Like other Arothron species, they likely deposit eggs on substrate. The large adult size and aggressive tendencies make captive breeding impractical for hobbyists.