Pseudochromis pictilis
Family: Pseudochromidae ยท Dottybacks
Also known as: Painted Dottyback, Pictilis Pseudochromis
The Pictilis Dottyback is a rare and beautifully marked species whose common name derives from the Latin word for 'painted,' a reference to its delicate and intricate color pattern. Its body displays a subtle yet appealing combination of soft pinks, lavenders, and cream tones accented with fine markings that give it a hand-painted appearance. This understated elegance distinguishes it from the more boldly colored dottybacks, appealing to aquarists who appreciate nuance and refinement in their fish selections.
In the wild, the Pictilis Dottyback is found in the Western Pacific, primarily around Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. It inhabits reef rubble zones and rocky outcrops at moderate depths, maintaining small territories among crevices and overhangs. Like other Pseudochromis species, it is a secretive and territorial fish that spends much of its time weaving in and out of rockwork, darting out to capture small passing invertebrates before retreating to the safety of its chosen hiding spot.
In the home aquarium, the Pictilis Dottyback is hardy and adaptable once settled into its new environment. It requires a tank of at least 30 gallons with ample rockwork to provide the caves and crevices it needs to establish territory. While semi-aggressive, its territorial behavior can be managed by providing sufficient hiding spots and avoiding similarly sized or shaped tankmates. It is completely reef-safe and provides the added benefit of consuming small bristleworms and pest flatworms.
The Pictilis Dottyback is a carnivore that feeds on small crustaceans, worms, and zooplankton in the wild. In captivity, it readily accepts frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, marine pellets, and flake food. It will hunt small bristleworms in the rockwork. Feed two to three times daily.
The Pictilis Dottyback is semi-aggressive and territorial. It may chase similarly sized or similarly colored fish in smaller tanks. Best kept singly with larger or dissimilar tankmates such as tangs, clownfish, and larger wrasses. Reef-safe and provides bristleworm control.
Check CompatibilityThe Pictilis Dottyback is a protogynous hermaphrodite. Males guard egg clutches in caves until hatching. Breeding in captivity is uncommon due to the rarity of the species. Larvae require rotifers and small live foods for rearing.