
Pseudochromis porphyreus
Family: Pseudochromidae ยท Dottybacks
Also known as: Magenta Dottyback, Purple Pseudochromis, Strawberry Pseudochromis
The Strawberry Dottyback is a dazzling species that displays a uniform, intense magenta to purple coloration across its entire body, creating an electric pop of color in any reef aquarium. Often confused with the similarly colored Orchid Dottyback, the Strawberry Dottyback can be distinguished by its slightly more compact body shape and the absence of the thin dark line through the eye that characterizes the Orchid species. It is one of the most vibrantly colored small reef fish available to marine aquarists.
In the wild, Strawberry Dottybacks inhabit reef walls and coral-rich slopes in the Western Pacific, where they occupy small territories centered around crevices and caves. While not as aggressive as some dottyback species, the Strawberry Dottyback is decidedly semi-aggressive and will defend its territory against smaller, similarly sized fish. It is bolder and feistier than the closely related Orchid Dottyback, requiring more careful consideration when selecting tankmates.
Despite its semi-aggressive nature, the Strawberry Dottyback is a beginner-friendly species that is hardy, disease-resistant, and adaptable to aquarium conditions. It is completely reef-safe, posing no threat to corals, clams, or other sessile invertebrates. Like other dottybacks, it provides valuable pest control by actively hunting and consuming small bristleworms in the reef aquarium. Captive-bred specimens are widely available and tend to be less aggressive than wild-caught individuals, making them the preferred choice for community aquariums.
Strawberry Dottybacks are carnivores that feed on small crustaceans, worms, and zooplankton in the wild. In captivity, they readily accept frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, marine pellets, and flake food. They are enthusiastic, bold feeders that rarely refuse food. They will actively consume small bristleworms in the reef aquarium. Feed two to three times daily.
The Strawberry Dottyback is semi-aggressive and will defend its territory against similar-sized or smaller fish. It is compatible with clownfish, tangs, wrasses, and other moderately assertive species. Avoid keeping with very small, timid fish such as firefish or small gobies. Do not keep with other dottybacks in small tanks, as territorial disputes will be intense. Captive-bred specimens are generally more community-friendly than wild-caught individuals.
Check CompatibilityStrawberry Dottybacks are protogynous hermaphrodites. Males guard egg clutches in caves and crevices. Larvae can be raised on rotifers and newly hatched brine shrimp. Captive breeding is well-established for this species, and captive-bred specimens are widely available in the marine aquarium trade. Pairs will form when two individuals are introduced simultaneously.