
Muraena retifera
Family: Muraenidae ยท Eels
Also known as: Reticulate Moray Eel, Network Moray, Chain Moray
The Reticulate Moray is an attractively patterned Caribbean moray eel characterized by its distinctive net-like or reticulated pattern of dark lines over a lighter base color. This intricate network pattern covers the entire body, giving the eel an appearance reminiscent of chain mail or fine netting, which distinguishes it from the more commonly encountered spotted or banded moray species. Reaching approximately 24 inches in length, it is one of the smaller Muraena species and is relatively manageable in appropriately sized aquarium systems.
In the wild, the Reticulate Moray inhabits coral reefs and rocky habitats throughout the Caribbean and Western Atlantic. It is a secretive species that spends most of the day hidden deep within reef crevices, emerging at night to hunt small fish and crustaceans. It is generally found at moderate depths and is less commonly encountered by divers than the more abundant Goldentail and Green Morays. Despite its smaller size, it is still an effective predator with the sharp, recurved teeth typical of the Muraena genus.
In the aquarium, the Reticulate Moray is a hardy species once established, adapting well to captive conditions when provided with appropriate shelter and diet. Its relatively modest size makes it suitable for medium-sized predator tanks. Like all moray eels, it is not reef-safe and requires a secure lid. Its attractive reticulated pattern and manageable size make it an appealing choice for hobbyists seeking a distinctive Caribbean moray for their predator aquarium.
Reticulate Morays are carnivores that feed on small fish and crustaceans in the wild. In captivity, offer frozen silversides, shrimp, squid, and other meaty marine foods. Use feeding tongs to present food directly. Feed two to three times per week. This species typically adapts well to frozen foods after an initial adjustment period. Vary the diet to ensure complete nutrition.
The Reticulate Moray is an aggressive predator that will consume any fish or crustacean small enough to fit in its mouth. It should be housed with similarly sized or larger tankmates such as medium to large tangs, angelfish, and other robust species. Not suitable for reef or community aquariums. Its relatively smaller size makes it compatible with a wider range of predator tankmates compared to larger moray species.
Check CompatibilityReticulate Morays have not been bred in home aquariums. Like other Muraena species, they produce pelagic eggs that develop into leptocephalus larvae. The extended oceanic larval phase prevents captive propagation with current aquaculture techniques.