
Ecsenius stictus
Family: Blenniidae ยท Blennies
Also known as: Great Barrier Reef Blenny, Spotted Combtooth Blenny
The Blackspot Blenny is a charming and compact combtooth blenny native to the Western Pacific, where it inhabits coral-rich reef slopes and lagoons. Its most distinctive feature is a prominent dark black spot located on the posterior portion of the body near the base of the tail, which contrasts sharply against its otherwise pale to light brown body. The face often shows subtle mottling and the characteristic large, expressive eyes that make Ecsenius blennies so endearing to aquarists.
In the wild, the Blackspot Blenny is a dedicated herbivore that spends its days methodically grazing on microalgae and diatoms growing on rock surfaces. It perches on coral rubble and live rock using its modified pelvic fins, darting between grazing spots with quick, energetic bursts. This constant algae-grazing behavior makes it a functional and beneficial addition to reef aquariums, where it helps control nuisance algae growth on rockwork and glass.
The Blackspot Blenny is an ideal reef fish for beginners due to its hardiness, peaceful disposition, and small size. It requires only a modest tank with established live rock that supports a healthy film of microalgae. While it will accept prepared foods, ensuring access to natural algae growth is important for long-term health. It is completely reef-safe and ignores corals and invertebrates entirely, focusing its attention solely on algae.
The Blackspot Blenny is a dedicated herbivore that grazes primarily on microalgae and diatoms in the wild. In captivity, it will graze on algae growing on live rock and aquarium glass. Supplement with Spirulina flakes, nori sheets, and algae-based pellets. It may also accept frozen preparations containing vegetable matter. Ensure the tank has mature live rock with natural algae growth. Feed supplemental foods once to twice daily.
The Blackspot Blenny is one of the most peaceful reef fish available. It is compatible with virtually all community reef fish including clownfish, gobies, cardinalfish, wrasses, and tangs. May show minor territorial behavior toward other combtooth blennies if space is limited. Completely reef-safe and will not bother corals, clams, or invertebrates. Its small size means it should not be housed with large predatory fish.
Check CompatibilityBlackspot Blennies are egg-layers that deposit eggs in small crevices or empty shells. The male guards the eggs until hatching. Sexual dimorphism is minimal, though males may be slightly larger. Larvae are tiny and pelagic, requiring phytoplankton and rotifers as first foods. Captive breeding is rarely attempted and seldom successful in home aquariums.