
Genicanthus lamarck
Family: Pomacanthidae ยท Large Angelfish
Also known as: Lamarck Angelfish, Blackstriped Angelfish, Freckletail Lyretail Angelfish
Lamarck's Angelfish is one of the most widely available and popular members of the reef-safe Genicanthus genus. Named after the renowned French naturalist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, this species is characterized by its elegant silvery-white body adorned with bold black horizontal stripes running from the gill cover to the tail. Males display more pronounced striping with additional spotted patterns on the lower body, while females tend to have a cleaner striped pattern. Both sexes feature the distinctive lyretail or swallowtail-shaped caudal fin characteristic of the Genicanthus genus.
In the wild, Lamarck's Angelfish are found throughout the Indo-Pacific on outer reef slopes and walls, typically at depths of 30 to 100 feet. They form harems consisting of one dominant male and several females, swimming in mid-water where they pick zooplankton from the current. Like all Genicanthus, they are protogynous hermaphrodites, with the dominant female transforming into a male when the existing male is removed from the group.
Reaching approximately 9 inches, Lamarck's Angelfish requires a minimum tank of 100 gallons with adequate open swimming space and moderate water flow. As a true planktivore that feeds exclusively in the water column, it is completely reef-safe and will not bother corals, clams, or other sessile invertebrates. This makes it one of the most sought-after large angelfish for reef aquarium enthusiasts who want the elegance of an angelfish without any risk to their coral collection.
Lamarck's Angelfish are planktivores that feed on zooplankton in the water column. In captivity, offer enriched frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, finely chopped seafood, high-quality pellets, and flake food. Feed several small meals throughout the day to mimic their natural continuous grazing behavior.
Lamarck's Angelfish are peaceful and compatible with most reef inhabitants including corals, clams, and invertebrates. They can be kept with other Genicanthus species in large enough systems. Avoid housing with overly aggressive species that may harass this gentle fish.
Check CompatibilityLamarck's Angelfish are protogynous hermaphrodites that form harems and spawn at dusk. The dominant female will change sex to male if the existing male is removed. Captive breeding has not been reliably achieved due to the tiny pelagic larvae requiring specialized rearing techniques.