
Cirrhitus pinnulatus
Family: Cirrhitidae ยท Hawkfish
Also known as: Spotted Coral Hawkfish, Stocky Coral Hawkfish
The Stocky Hawkfish is the largest commonly kept hawkfish species, reaching an impressive twelve inches in length. It possesses a powerfully built, thick body covered in a mottled pattern of brown, white, and reddish-brown patches interspersed with darker spots. Its large head, strong jaws, and broad pectoral fins give it a distinctly robust and predatory appearance that immediately communicates its aggressive nature.
In the wild, the Stocky Hawkfish inhabits shallow, surge-prone reef areas where it perches on exposed coral heads and hunts a variety of prey including small fish, crabs, sea urchins, and crustaceans. In the aquarium, it retains this bold predatory behavior and will actively hunt any tankmate small enough to fit in its considerable mouth. This species is not reef-safe, as it will consume ornamental invertebrates and may damage coral colonies with its powerful movements.
Despite its aggressive tendencies, the Stocky Hawkfish is an incredibly hardy and personable fish that develops a strong bond with its keeper. It quickly learns to recognize its owner and will eagerly approach the front of the tank during feeding. This species is best suited for large fish-only or predator aquariums alongside similarly robust tankmates such as large wrasses, groupers, and triggerfish. Its impressive size, bold personality, and iron constitution make it a rewarding species for aquarists who can provide appropriate housing.
Stocky Hawkfish are aggressive carnivores that feed on fish, crabs, shrimp, sea urchins, and various invertebrates in the wild. In captivity, they accept large frozen shrimp, silversides, krill, squid, and meaty marine pellets. Feed once to twice daily with substantial portions.
The Stocky Hawkfish is aggressive and predatory, suitable only for fish-only setups with large, robust tankmates. It will consume any fish or invertebrate small enough to swallow. Keep with similarly sized or larger aggressive species such as groupers, large wrasses, and triggerfish.
Check CompatibilityStocky Hawkfish are protogynous hermaphrodites. Captive breeding has not been achieved due to their large size and aggressive nature. In the wild, they form harems with a dominant male overseeing several females in a territory.