
Synchiropus ocellatus
Family: Callionymidae ยท Dragonets & Mandarinfish
Also known as: Scooter Blenny, Ocellated Dragonet, Scooter Dragonet Blenny
The Scooter Dragonet is a charming and endearing bottom-dwelling fish that scoots across the substrate and live rock surfaces in a distinctive hopping, darting motion that gives it its playful common name. Its body is covered in an intricate mottled pattern of brown, tan, white, and maroon blotches and reticulations, providing excellent camouflage against live rock and rubble. Males are distinguished by their notably taller first dorsal fin, which is adorned with an eyespot (ocellus) and can be flared dramatically during territorial or courtship displays. Though often mistakenly sold as a blenny, the Scooter Dragonet belongs to the family Callionymidae and shares many characteristics with its more famous cousin, the Mandarin Dragonet.
In the aquarium, the Scooter Dragonet is a fascinating fish to observe as it methodically hops from rock to rock, scanning surfaces for tiny copepods, amphipods, and other microfauna. Like the Mandarin Dragonet, it is a micro-predator that relies heavily on a thriving population of live copepods and amphipods in the aquarium for sustained nutrition. However, the Scooter Dragonet is generally more adaptable than the Mandarin and is more likely to accept frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and cyclops, especially when target-fed. This greater dietary flexibility makes it somewhat more forgiving for intermediate aquarists, though a well-established tank with robust microfauna populations remains highly recommended.
The Scooter Dragonet is a peaceful, completely reef-safe fish that will not bother corals, clams, or other invertebrates. Its small maximum size of 3 inches makes it suitable for aquariums as small as 30 gallons, provided the tank is mature and has sufficient live rock to support a copepod population. Like the Mandarin Dragonet, this species produces a bitter, toxic mucus coating instead of traditional scales, which provides some natural resistance to common parasitic diseases. Only one male should be kept per tank, as males will fight aggressively. A male-female pair can coexist peacefully and may even spawn regularly, performing a brief rising courtship dance at dusk similar to other dragonet species.
Scooter Dragonets are micro-predators that feed primarily on live copepods, amphipods, and other tiny benthic crustaceans. An established aquarium with abundant live rock and a thriving microfauna population is essential. Unlike the Mandarin Dragonet, Scooter Dragonets are more likely to accept frozen foods including brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and cyclops, especially when target-fed with a pipette or turkey baster. A connected refugium producing a steady supply of copepods significantly improves long-term success. Supplement with live copepod cultures (Tisbe, Tigriopus) added regularly.
Scooter Dragonets are among the most peaceful marine fish and pose no threat to any tankmates, corals, or invertebrates. Males are territorial toward other male dragonets and should not be kept together. A male-female pair can coexist harmoniously. Avoid housing with aggressive feeders such as dottybacks, six line wrasses, or active damsels that will outcompete the dragonet for food. Do not keep with Mandarin Dragonets in smaller systems, as they will compete for the same copepod food sources. Ideal tankmates include other slow, peaceful species.
Check CompatibilityScooter Dragonets perform a brief courtship ritual at dusk, similar to Mandarin Dragonets. The male displays his tall dorsal fin to attract the female, and the pair rises briefly from the substrate to release eggs and sperm simultaneously. Eggs are pelagic and hatch within 24 to 36 hours. Larvae are tiny and require phytoplankton-enriched rotifers as a first food. Spawning occurs regularly in captivity with bonded pairs, though rearing the larvae to settlement is challenging.